French Claims to Mayonnaise a Foreign Fabrication!
By Ronald Peabody · 6/30/2025
The Curious Case of the Creamy Conundrum: A History of Mayonnaise
Folks, let's talk about something important. Something that sits in nearly every American refrigerator. Something that’s the glue, quite literally, of so many of our classic dishes. I'm talking about mayonnaise. Now, some might consider a history of mayonnaise a frivolous pursuit, but I say, understanding the origins of our condiments is vital to appreciating the fabric of our culture. And believe me, the story of mayonnaise is a surprisingly tangled one.
The origins of this creamy delight are, frankly, a mess. You see, the French and the Spanish are both laying claim to its invention. The Spanish tell a tale, a rather romantic one, involving a French Duke and a siege. Seems back in 1756, during the siege of Port Mahon (which, I’m told, is in Minorca), the Duke's chef, facing a shortage of cream, cleverly substituted eggs. The resulting sauce, he declared, was “mahonnaise,” a tribute to the port. Sounds a bit dramatic, doesn't it? A bit...foreign, perhaps.
Now, the French, naturally, aren't keen on giving up credit to the Spanish. They argue for a French origin, suggesting names like "bayonnaise," possibly linked to Bayonne, a town known for its excellent hams. Others whisper of connections to words describing handling eggs or yolks. It's a complicated situation, rife with national pride. Frankly, I find the Spanish story a bit too convenient – almost like someone’s trying to manufacture a narrative.
But here’s the thing: regardless of where it began, the French are the ones who really spread the word – and the taste – around Europe. The term began showing up in cookbooks, becoming synonymous with fine French cuisine. They understood how to market a good product, those Frenchies.
It wasn't long before mayonnaise crossed the Atlantic, arriving in America via our nation's finest chefs. Initially, it appeared on the tables of the wealthy, a sign of refined taste. They understood quality, those well-to-do. It found a place in early American salads – potato, tomato, the classic Waldorf – used to mask any...less desirable characteristics of the vegetables and act as a binding agent, holding everything together. A practical use, that.
Then came the industrial revolution – the rise of companies like Hellmann's, who saw the tremendous potential of mass-producing this once-exclusive delicacy. Suddenly, mayonnaise wasn't just for the elite; it was accessible to everyone. It became a staple, a cornerstone of the American diet. It went from a luxury item to a necessity, a true democratization of taste, if you will.
And it gets better. Even President Calvin Coolidge, a man of discerning taste, publicly praised his aunt's homemade mayonnaise. A presidential endorsement! That, my friends, is how you solidify a product's place in the American heart.
So, the next time you slather mayonnaise on a sandwich or stir it into a potato salad, take a moment to appreciate its long and complicated journey. It’s a story of national pride, culinary innovation, and the enduring appeal of a creamy, tangy delight. And that, I believe, is something worth celebrating.
Now, if you’ll excuse me, I think I’ll go make myself a tuna salad sandwich.